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ZAKHORIUM
Mosaic with horsemen and soldiers in combat; on the left, Alexander on horseback.

INV. 020 · Mosaic

Alexander Mosaic (Battle of Issus)

◔ Under review

Alexander appears on the left, partly effaced, riding Bucephalus; Darius, in the center, with his arm outstretched. The mosaic is not contemporary with the battle: it is a Roman work depicting an event from the past.

Editorial note: The holding institution comes from the description of a derivative file on Commons and has not yet been checked against the museum's catalogue.

Type
Mosaic
Nature
Ancient object, later than the eventAn ancient object depicting events that predate it.
Date of the object
first century BCECaption of figure 3.1 in Efron, Lehmann and Weitzman (p. 64).
Depicts
The Battle of Issus (333 BCE) between Alexander and Darius III, some two and a half centuries before the mosaic was made.
Institution
Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Napoli
Provenance
Found in the Roman city of Pompeii.
Image
Magrippa (Wikipédia em inglês)Transferido da Wikipédia em inglês para o Commons por Piero
Retrieved
Commons API, 2026-10-14

Sourced historical context

In 333 BCE, at Issus, Alexander confronted the Persian king Darius III. Darius survived, but the defeat signaled that Achaemenid power was nearing its end; power. The battle was depicted in a first-century BCE mosaic found at Pompeii.

Events