Vilna poet and fighter
Abba Kovner
Life
1918–1987
In January 1942 he called the youth to rebellion and led the United Partisans Organization.
What the sources say
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2 statements
By 1 January 1942, shootings had already killed more than half of Vilna's Jews: over 30,000 out of 57,000. Abba Kovner told the youth that rescue was an illusion and only rebellion remained. Zionist youth and Communists formed the United Partisans Organization (FPO), led by Itsik Wittenberg and Abba Kovner.